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| Joanne is a surfer who submitted her abuse story. Read it now if you haven't. | 
| Dear Joanne, Again I thank you for your wonderful story. Some thoughts: As I re-read your page I think that you were very careful with your phrasing. There is a defensive quality, almost as though you had read through the site and had decided that there was no way in the world that you were going to give me an opportunity to somehow accuse you of not helping yourself. Am I off base? By the way, I don't think any such thing (and so what if I did!). In fact, I chose your note BECAUSE you were able to overcome nearly insurmountable odds with a man who was subtle enough to truly make one nuts! To clarify: I responded to "Hopeless Victim" the way I might with some clients...when there is SO much emphasis on the horrible experience (which is truly horrible), and is told in a way that suggests that she may be more interested in complaining than in empowering herself. The first step in such an individual's empowerment would be to call a spade a spade. In any case, perhaps I need to clarify my position. Warmest regards, Dr. Irene 
 
 Dr Irene; I can't imagine that counselors told
    you that you were somehow responsible for your husband's behavior. A counselor will
    however tell you that you are the only one in the world with the ability to stop
    mis-behavior directed towards you: You cannot cause the actions of another person. Can you
    enable or be codependent with an abusive person? Yes, but probably not the way you think I
    mean. If you are responsible for your actions and you use your best judgment, it is not
    always "bad" to excuse the mis-behavior of a loved one. All loved ones
    mis-behave from time to time! Forgiveness and loving is about giving someone the benefit
    of the doubt. Co-dependent people in particular are inclined to forgive. And there is
    absolutely nothing wrong with that - unless it becomes so one-sided or so excessive, that
    it truly hurts.  (I half-joke with my codependent clients that they should find
    another codependent to fall in love with! Then they can be interdependent!) You cannot be "made" to
    think a certain way; but you can be TRICKED. Manipulative people know how to do this well. Again,
thank you, Dr.
Irene                                   
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